Following up on the relay discussion with my son, I got out the 500in1. I was rather dissappointed it it, compared to a 160in1 I used many years ago. I prefer to have all the diodes, resistors, and capacitors in place, then just do the wiring between things. This one, you have to wire up everything on a breadboard. It takes much longer to get results. I may try to find a simpler kit.
Anyway, the kids got to wire up a chirping bird that responded to light (which worked), and a radio (which didn't). Radios used to be my favorite thing to wire up. AM radio was easiest. We used a germanuim diode, which I thought was backwards. We had sound, but just static. No change in results with the diode swapped around or disconnected. I don't know what was wrong.
The one thing this unit doesn't have is a relay. It has lights, but they're all LEDs.
We discussed differences between doides, how to read the color bars on resistors, and how capacitors work. I skipped the transistors, other than showing them the PNP vs NPN.